Macro-economic
Framework of MEF
Macro-Economic Framework 1993-2011
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Main Economic Indicator
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2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
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GDP at current price (Billion Riels) |
14,089 |
15,579 |
16,768 |
18,396 |
21,337 |
25,535 |
29,513 |
32,980 |
36,348 |
40,044 |
44,108 |
48,605 |
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GDP at current price (Million US$) |
3,651 |
3,970 |
4,276 |
4,628 |
5,314 |
6,240 |
7,170 |
8,015 |
8,791 |
9,638 |
10,565 |
11,587 |
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GDP per capita (US$) |
288 |
308 |
326 |
347 |
392 |
451 |
506 |
555 |
598 |
643 |
692 |
745 |
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Real GDP (% increase) |
8.4% |
7.7% |
6.2% |
8.6% |
10.0% |
13.4% |
10.4% |
8.5% |
7.0% |
7.0% |
7.0% |
7.0% |
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GDP deflator in Riel (% increase) |
-3.1% |
2.7% |
1.4% |
1.0% |
5.5% |
5.5% |
4.7% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
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Inflation in Riel (% increase, year
average) |
-0.8% |
-0.9% |
-0.1% |
1.2% |
3.9% |
5.8% |
4.7% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
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Inflation in Riel (% increase, Q4/Q4) |
0.5% |
-0.5% |
3.0% |
0.5% |
5.8% |
6.8% |
3.4% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
3.0% |
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Riel/US$ parity (year average) |
3,859 |
3,924 |
3,921 |
3,975 |
4,016 |
4,092 |
4,116 |
4,115 |
4,135 |
4,155 |
4,175 |
4,195 |
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Riel/US$ parity (end of period) |
3,895 |
3,930 |
3,940 |
4,000 |
4,038 |
4,160 |
4,102 |
4,122 |
4,142 |
4,162 |
4,182 |
4,202 |
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Total investment (% GDP) |
20.6% |
21.4% |
22.5% |
19.3% |
18.7% |
21.6% |
22.7% |
22.8% |
22.8% |
22.8% |
22.3% |
21.9% |
|
Public investment (% GDP) |
5.8% |
7.1% |
8.3% |
6.5% |
5.7% |
5.2% |
5.8% |
5.5% |
5.3% |
5.2% |
5.0% |
5.0% |
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Private investment (% GDP) |
14.7% |
14.3% |
14.2% |
12.8% |
12.9% |
16.4% |
16.9% |
17.3% |
17.6% |
17.6% |
17.2% |
16.9% |
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National saving (% GDP) |
17.6% |
20.2% |
21.4% |
16.3% |
16.4% |
17.3% |
19.8% |
19.4% |
18.5% |
17.9% |
16.2% |
16.4% |
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Foreign saving (% GDP) |
3.0% |
1.1% |
1.1% |
3.0% |
2.3% |
4.3% |
3.0% |
3.4% |
4.4% |
4.9% |
6.1% |
5.5% |
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Budget revenue (% GDP) |
10.1% |
10.0% |
10.7% |
9.9% |
10.4% |
10.6% |
11.5% |
10.7% |
11.0% |
11.3% |
11.6% |
11.9% |
|
Budget expenditure (% GDP) |
14.5% |
16.6% |
18.1% |
16.3% |
14.2% |
13.3% |
14.2% |
14.4% |
14.6% |
14.7% |
14.9% |
15.2% |
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Current deficit/suplus (% GDP) |
1.3% |
0.4% |
0.7% |
-0.1% |
1.9% |
2.0% |
1.2% |
1.7% |
1.6% |
1.6% |
1.6% |
1.6% |
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Overall deficit/suplus (% GDP) |
-4.3% |
-6.2% |
-7.4% |
-5.4% |
-3.8% |
-2.8% |
-3.3% |
-3.7% |
-3.6% |
-3.4% |
-3.3% |
-3.3% |
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Exports of goods (% GDP) |
38.3% |
39.6% |
41.0% |
43.8% |
48.7% |
46.6% |
51.5% |
52.7% |
52.5% |
51.6% |
50.7% |
51.6% |
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Imports of goods (% GDP) |
53.1% |
52.7% |
54.2% |
55.3% |
61.5% |
62.9% |
65.9% |
68.3% |
69.1% |
68.6% |
68.7% |
68.8% |
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Trade balance (% GDP) |
-14.9% |
-13.2% |
-13.2% |
-11.5% |
-12.8% |
-16.3% |
-14.4% |
-15.6% |
-16.6% |
-16.9% |
-18.0% |
-17.2% |
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Current account balance (% GDP) |
-11.7% |
-8.8% |
-8.4% |
-9.7% |
-8.3% |
-9.5% |
-7.7% |
-7.9% |
-8.5% |
-8.7% |
-9.7% |
-8.8% |
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Total liquidity (Billion riel) |
1,831 |
2,240 |
2,888 |
3,329 |
4,329 |
5,025 |
6,942 |
8,775 |
10,750 |
12,956 |
15,570 |
18,708 |
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Total liquidity (% increase) |
27.0% |
22.3% |
28.9% |
15.3% |
30.0% |
16.1% |
38.2% |
26.4% |
22.5% |
20.5% |
20.2% |
20.2% |
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Total liquidity (% GDP) |
13.0% |
14.4% |
17.2% |
18.1% |
20.3% |
19.7% |
23.5% |
26.6% |
29.6% |
32.4% |
35.3% |
38.5% |
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Gross foreign reserves (Million US$) |
484 |
548 |
663 |
737 |
809 |
915 |
1,097 |
1,240 |
1,458 |
1,677 |
1,972 |
2,151 |
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Gross foreign reserves (Months of
imports G&S) |
2.7 |
2.8 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
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Population (Million) |
12.7 |
12.9 |
13.1 |
13.3 |
13.5 |
13.8 |
14.2 |
14.4 |
14.7 |
15.0 |
15.3 |
15.6 |
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