Joint Ministerial Statement
10th ASEAN Finance Ministers’ Meeting
5 April 2006, Siem Reap, Cambodia
Introduction
1. We, the ASEAN Finance Ministers, convened our 10th Annual Meeting in Siem
Reap on 4-5 April 2006 under the chairmanship of Sr. Minister Keat Chhon,
Minister of Economy and Finance, the Kingdom of Cambodia.
2. HE Samdech Hun Sen, the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia,
officially opened our Meeting. He stressed that a well integrated and
smoothly functioning regional financial system is sine qua non for achieving
the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), and accelerating ASEAN progress towards
realising a unified vision of prosperous and peaceful Southeast Asia.
3. We discussed recent global and regional economic developments and outlook
for the year 2006. We also assessed the progress of implementation of the
Roadmap for Financial and Monetary Integration of ASEAN (RIA-fin) and other
regional initiatives on customs, insurance, counter terrorism financing and
money laundering as well as reforms of the international financial system.
Recent Economic Developments
4. ASEAN economies registered sustained robust growth of 5.5 percent last
year, supported by continued buoyant domestic demand and exports. This
demonstrates the resilience of our regional economies given the moderation
of growth in some major economies and high global oil prices.
5. We achieved significant progress in the strengthening of the banking
system and financial markets, and noted that corporate balance sheets
continued to improve. The growth momentum, further reinforced by private
sector efforts, allowed ASEAN economies to pursue fiscal consolidation.
Signs of rising price pressures prompted the continued removal of monetary
accommodation in some countries, although overall macroeconomic and
financial policies remained supportive of growth.
6. We expect the strong growth momentum to continue in 2006, with average
ASEAN GDP growth to increase to an estimated 5.8 percent this year,
bolstered by strengthening ASEAN domestic demand and continuation of
structural reform to maintain confidence. The recovery in Europe and Japan
is anticipated to contribute to further improvement of the region’s export
performance. However, we will continue to be vigilant against risks from
sudden and adverse resolution of global imbalances, continued rise of high
oil prices and its impact on inflation. We will also pursue prudent
macroeconomic policies to maintain supportive macroeconomic environment.
Strengthening Regional Cooperation and Integration
7. We welcomed the progress that ASEAN economies have made in broadening and
deepening domestic capital markets. In particular, bond markets in ASEAN-5
have increased by more than three times since 1997. We are also pleased to
note the growth of securitised markets in ASEAN and will continue to
implement policies to further drive the growing sophistication of ASEAN
capital markets. On the equities side, we were greatly encouraged by the
launch of the first ASEAN Index, which will serve as a catalyst towards the
further integration of ASEAN stock markets. We also welcomed ongoing efforts
by Viet Nam and Cambodia to develop their capital markets.
8. We identified four key priorities to further promote the continued
competitiveness and depth of ASEAN’s financial sector in a globalised market
environment. These are:
i. Development of an ASEAN asset class: Following the successful launch of
the FTSE/ASEAN equity index in September 2005, we are encouraged by further
private sector interest to develop ASEAN financial products. We will
continue to engage the private sector in developing a vibrant ASEAN asset
class to raise ASEAN’s profile among international investors. Similarly,
policies will be oriented towards enhancing the pace of the regional capital
market integration.
ii. Reinforcing financial services liberalisation: We noted the progress in
the current fourth round of negotiations on financial services
liberalisation within ASEAN. We will reinforce the process for the
liberalisation of trade in financial services in the region, including those
with our dialogue partners.
iii. Strengthening capacity building: We will strengthen current capacity
building initiatives to fully realise the potential of the ASEAN financial
markets.
iv. Enhancing infrastructure financing: We recognised that the ASEAN would
need to enhance regional infrastructure in order to boost long-term growth
potential, and agreed to set up a task force to explore the best framework,
mechanism and possible instruments for infrastructure financing in the
region.
Protocol to Establish and Implement the ASEAN Single Window
9. We welcomed the progress in customs cooperation, particularly in
finalising the Protocol to Establish and Implement the ASEAN Single Window (ASW).
Through electronic processing of trade documents and streamlined customs
procedures, the ASW is expected to significantly facilitate cross-border
trade and investment in the region.
Showcasing ASEAN
10. Following the success of the inaugural ASEAN Finance Ministers’ Investor
Seminar with US investors in New York in 2004, we met with European
investors at our second Investor Seminar in London last September to promote
investment opportunities arising from closer regional economic integration.
In response to the growing interest to participate in ASEAN growth
opportunities, we are now planning a third Investor Seminar to be held on 14
September 2006 in Hong Kong and 16 September 2006 during the IMF/World Bank
Annual Meetings in Singapore.
11. We recognised that the 2006 IMF/World Bank Annual Meetings in Singapore
will be the first time the Annual Meeting is returning to ASEAN after a
fifteen year break. The event is an important occasion for us to demonstrate
the growth and vibrancy of our economies. International investors can expect
to gain insight on the wide investment opportunities in ASEAN Member
Countries, including the financial markets, tourism, infrastructure
development and other growth sectors.
12. We are also pleased to announce, in Siem Reap, Cambodia, the launching
of the ASEAN capital account regime webpage on the ASEAN Secretariat’s
website. The webpage is designed to provide up-to-date information on
regional capital account regimes. In addition, a book on “ASEAN Capital
Account Regime” will be launched at the Singapore leg of the Third ASEAN
Finance Ministers’ Investor Seminar in September 2006.
13. We resolved to work towards sustaining our economic growth while
strengthening our collective efforts towards greater harmonization and
integration of our economies and financial markets.
14. We expressed our thanks to the Government and people of the Kingdom of
Cambodia for their excellent arrangements and warm hospitality accorded to
all delegates. The 11th AFMM will be held in Bangkok, Thailand tentatively
in March 2007.
Thank you !